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Arbeitsmarktmonitoring: Struktur, Motive, Erwartungen und Wünsche des Arbeitsmigrationspotenzials in den Grenzregionen der Slowakei, Tschechiens und Ungarns mit Österreich

Labour market monitoring: structure, motives, expectations and desires of the labour migration potential in the border regions of the Slovak Republic, the Czech Republic and Hungary with Austria
[journal article]

Bittner, Marc
Hudler-Seitzberger, Michaela

Abstract

'Ein wesentlicher Aspekt der EU-Erweiterung 2004 ist die konsequente Liberalisierung des Arbeits- und Dienstleistungssektors innerhalb der Europäischen Union. Da in vielen alten EU-Staaten - gestützt von verschiedenen Prognosen über das Migrationspotenzial in neuen Mitgliedstaaten - ein Zustrom von ... view more

'Ein wesentlicher Aspekt der EU-Erweiterung 2004 ist die konsequente Liberalisierung des Arbeits- und Dienstleistungssektors innerhalb der Europäischen Union. Da in vielen alten EU-Staaten - gestützt von verschiedenen Prognosen über das Migrationspotenzial in neuen Mitgliedstaaten - ein Zustrom von Arbeitskräften befürchtet wurde, beschlossen einige EU-Staaten (darunter auch Österreich), den nationalen Arbeitsmarkt mittels 'Übergangsfristen' vorübergehend zu schützen. Der Beitrag beschreibt die Methodik und ausgewählte Ergebnisse des Projekts LAMO (Arbeitsmarktmonitoring), das zur regelmäßigen Beobachtung des Arbeitsmarkts in den Grenzregionen Österreichs, der Slowakei, Tschechiens und Ungarns konzipiert wurde. Im Mittelpunkt steht die Darstellung des Arbeitsmigrationspotenzials mit Zielland Österreich. Zusammenfassend kann festgestellt werden, dass das 'aktive' Migrationspotenzial im Gegensatz zum 'passiven' relativ klein ist.' (Autorenreferat)... view less


'An essential aspect of the EU enlargement of 2004 is the consequent liberalisation of the labour and service sectors of the EU. Based on various forecasts about migration potentials in the 'new' member states, in several of the 'old' member states fears arose about a workforce inflow. Therefore, so... view more

'An essential aspect of the EU enlargement of 2004 is the consequent liberalisation of the labour and service sectors of the EU. Based on various forecasts about migration potentials in the 'new' member states, in several of the 'old' member states fears arose about a workforce inflow. Therefore, some EU member states (such as Austria) decided in favour of a temporary protection of their national labour markets. The article describes methodology and some selected results of the LAMO (Labour Market Monitoring) project, which was designed to observe regularly the labour market in the border regions of Austria, the Slovak Republic, the Czech Republic, and Hungary. Central for the analysis is the focus of the labour migration potential on Austria as a country of destination. It is claimed that the 'active' migration potential, contrary to the 'passive' migration potential, appears to be relatively small.' (author's abstract)|... view less

Keywords
labor migration; post-socialist country; Austria; available workers; manpower; employment; Slovakia; joining the European Union; labor market policy; labor market; Czech Republic; migration potential; EU expansion; social structure; border region; freedom of movement; motive; migration; Hungary

Classification
Migration, Sociology of Migration
European Politics
Labor Market Research
Labor Market Policy

Method
empirical; quantitative empirical

Document language
German

Publication Year
2006

Page/Pages
p. 432-457

Journal
SWS-Rundschau, 46 (2006) 4

Status
Published Version; reviewed

Licence
Deposit Licence - No Redistribution, No Modifications


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© 2007 - 2025 Social Science Open Access Repository (SSOAR).
Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.