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The use of computer-based programming environments as computer modelling tools in early science education: the cases of textual and graphical program languages
[journal article]
Abstract This is an interpretive case study seeking to develop detailed and comparative descriptions of how two groups of fifth grade students used two different Computer-Based Programming Environments (CPEs) (namely Microworlds Logo and Stagecast Creator) during scientific modelling. The primary sources of ... view more
This is an interpretive case study seeking to develop detailed and comparative descriptions of how two groups of fifth grade students used two different Computer-Based Programming Environments (CPEs) (namely Microworlds Logo and Stagecast Creator) during scientific modelling. The primary sources of data that were used in this four-month-long study include videotaped students' group work and whole-class discussions, and the instructors’ reflective journals. For the data analysis contextual inquiry was used in conjunction with analysis of student conversation in order to gain better insight in students’ activity and conversation patterns while working with CPEs. Findings highlight the differences in the ways that the students used the two CPEs in the context of developing models of natural phenomena with respect to three distinct phases that emerged from data analysis that include student approaches to (i) planning, (ii) writing and debugging code and (iii) using code to represent the phenomenon under study. Lastly, findings highlight which aspects of students work during the three phases can be productive for scientific modelling, proposing possible relationships between student work and CPE features.... view less
Classification
Curriculum, Teaching, Didactics
Interactive, electronic Media
Free Keywords
science education; model-based learning; elementary school; program languages
Document language
English
Publication Year
2008
Page/Pages
p. 287-323
Journal
International Journal of Science Education, 30 (2008) 3
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/09500690601188620
Status
Postprint; peer reviewed
Licence
PEER Licence Agreement (applicable only to documents from PEER project)