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Involvement of German students in NS organisations based on the archive of the Reichsstudentenwerk

Die Involvierung deutscher Studenten in NS-Organisationen auf der Grundlage des Archivs des Reichsstudentenwerks
[journal article]

Arminger, Gerhard

Abstract

Stichprobenartige Daten, die das Reichsstudentenwerk von 1933 bis 1942 gesammelt hat, werden genutzt, um Aussagen hinsichtlich des Prozentsatzes der Studenten, die in Nazi-Organisationen mitarbeiteten, zu machen. Ob diese Daten des Reichsstudentenwerkes repräsentativ sind, wird an Hand allgemeiner V... view more

Stichprobenartige Daten, die das Reichsstudentenwerk von 1933 bis 1942 gesammelt hat, werden genutzt, um Aussagen hinsichtlich des Prozentsatzes der Studenten, die in Nazi-Organisationen mitarbeiteten, zu machen. Ob diese Daten des Reichsstudentenwerkes repräsentativ sind, wird an Hand allgemeiner Volkszählungsdaten für die gesamte Studentenschaft überprüft. Aussagen können nur mit größter Vorsicht gemacht werden. Die Aktivitäten von Studenten in Nazi-Organisationen wurde als sehr hoch ermittelt. Nur wenige Kerndaten, Geschlecht, Geburtsort und Status des Vaters, waren aus dem Datenmaterial als wichtig zu identifizieren, um die Nazi-Verbindung zu bestimmen. Logische Varianzanalyse wird verwandt, um die Relation der erklärenden variablen Faktoren zu überprüfen. Die Methode des 'Iterative Proportional Fitting' wird benutzt, um das Engagement der Gesamtstudentenschaft in Nazi-Organisationen abzuschätzen. Marginalen Daten der Stichproben, die nicht verhältnismäßig zur Gesamtbevölkerung waren, wurden dabei kontrolliert. (KW)... view less


'Sample data from the Reichsstudentenwerk collected from 1933 to 1942 are used to make inferences on the percentage of students involved in Nazi-Organisations. On the basis of available census data the extent of representativity of this body of data for the whole student population is checked. Infer... view more

'Sample data from the Reichsstudentenwerk collected from 1933 to 1942 are used to make inferences on the percentage of students involved in Nazi-Organisations. On the basis of available census data the extent of representativity of this body of data for the whole student population is checked. Inferences can only be drawn with great care. Involvement of students in Nazi-Organisations was found to be very high. Of all the variables from the data set only a few - sex, birth cohort and father's status - prove to be important for determining Nazi affiliation. To check for the interrelations of the explanatory variables logistic analysis of variance is used. Finally the method of iterative propotional fitting is applied to estimate the Nazi involvement of the whole student population by controlling for the marginals of the sample not found to be equal in proportion to the total population.' (author's abstract)... view less

Keywords
social background; activity; student body; student; organization; membership; National Socialist German Workers' Party; social factors; Third Reich

Classification
Social History, Historical Social Research

Document language
English

Publication Year
1984

Page/Pages
p. 3-34

Journal
Historical Social Research, 9 (1984) 2

DOI
https://doi.org/10.12759/hsr.9.1984.2.3-34

ISSN
0172-6404

Status
Published Version; peer reviewed

Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution 4.0


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Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.