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Diskurs im Alltag - Alltag im Diskurs: ein Beitrag zu einer empirisch begründeten Methodologie sozialwissenschaftlicher Diskursforschung

Discourse in everyday life - everyday life in discourse: a contribution towards empirically based methodology of social science discourse research
[journal article]

Waldschmidt, Anne
Klein, Anne
Tamayo Korte, Miguel
Dalman-Eken, Sibel

Abstract

'Wie kann man Alltagswissen diskursanalytisch untersuchen? Die empirische Studie zum Internetforum '1000 Fragen zur Bioethik', einem diskursiven Ereignis im Interdiskurs, bietet einen guten Ausgangspunkt für eine methodologische Reflexion des Zusammenhangs von Alltag und Diskurs. Anhand einer Typolo... view more

'Wie kann man Alltagswissen diskursanalytisch untersuchen? Die empirische Studie zum Internetforum '1000 Fragen zur Bioethik', einem diskursiven Ereignis im Interdiskurs, bietet einen guten Ausgangspunkt für eine methodologische Reflexion des Zusammenhangs von Alltag und Diskurs. Anhand einer Typologie werden zunächst 'Spezialdiskurs', 'Interdiskurs' und 'Elementardiskurs' differenziert. Anschließend wird ein Beitrag zur Konzeptionalisierung des Alltagsdiskurses geleistet. Zu diesem Zweck werden Anschlüsse an die Wissenssoziologie nach Berger und Luckmann hergestellt und diese wird einer an Foucault orientierten strukturtheoretischen Lesart unterzogen. Dabei werden Strukturiertheit und Eigensinnigkeit des 'Sprechens der Leute' wie auch die Bedeutung von Legitimierung und Subjektivierung für das Alltagswissen herausgearbeitet. Zum Schluss werden eigene Analyseergebnisse zum Verhältnis von Spezial- und Alltagswissen vorgestellt.' (Autorenreferat)... view less


'How can one apply discourse analysis to everyday knowledge? The empirical analysis of a particular discursive Internet-based event, the Internet forum '1000 Questions about Bioethics', offers a good starting point for methodological considerations of the relationship between everyday life and disco... view more

'How can one apply discourse analysis to everyday knowledge? The empirical analysis of a particular discursive Internet-based event, the Internet forum '1000 Questions about Bioethics', offers a good starting point for methodological considerations of the relationship between everyday life and discourse. This article discusses three main points. First, it differentiates between three types of discourse, namely special discourse, interdiscourse and elementary discourse. Second, it offers a contribution to the conceptualization of everyday discourse. In this respect, Berger and Luckmann's sociology of knowledge proves helpful; their approach is subjected to a reading that uses a structural theoretical view drawing on Foucault. The structured character as well as the originality of 'what people are saying' are explored; the significance of establishing legitimacy and subjectivation for everyday knowledge is also pointed out. Finally, the article presents the authors' empirical findings on the relations between special knowledge and everyday knowledge.' (author's abstract)|... view less

Keywords
common knowledge; communication; Internet; sociology of knowledge; discourse; analysis; Luckmann, T.; everyday life; methodology; language; typology; conception; Berger, P.; language behavior

Classification
Social History, Historical Social Research
Methods and Techniques of Data Collection and Data Analysis, Statistical Methods, Computer Methods
Research Design
Sociology of Knowledge

Method
theory application; qualitative empirical; epistemological; empirical; basic research

Document language
German

Publication Year
2008

Page/Pages
p. 313-343

Journal
Historical Social Research, 33 (2008) 1

DOI
https://doi.org/10.12759/hsr.33.2008.1.313-343

ISSN
0172-6404

Status
Published Version; peer reviewed

Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution 4.0


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© 2007 - 2025 Social Science Open Access Repository (SSOAR).
Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.